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MediumArrays

Product of Array Except Self

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Given an integer array nums, return an array answer such that answer[i] is equal to the product of all the elements of nums except nums[i].

The product of any prefix or suffix of nums is guaranteed to fit in a 32-bit integer.

You must write an algorithm that runs in O(n) time and without using the division operation.

Example 1:

Input: nums = [1,2,3,4]
Output: [24,12,8,6]

Example 2:

Input: nums = [-1,1,0,-3,3]
Output: [0,0,9,0,0]

Examples

Example 1

Input: nums = [1,2,3,4]

Output: [24,12,8,6]

Explanation: answer[0] = 2*3*4 = 24, answer[1] = 1*3*4 = 12, answer[2] = 1*2*4 = 8, answer[3] = 1*2*3 = 6.

Example 2

Input: nums = [-1,1,0,-3,3]

Output: [0,0,9,0,0]

Explanation: Because there is a zero in the array at index 2, most products will be 0. answer[2] = (-1)*1*(-3)*3 = 9.

Constraints

  • -2 <= nums.length <= 10^5
  • --30 <= nums[i] <= 30
  • -The product of any prefix or suffix of nums is guaranteed to fit in a 32-bit integer.

Optimal Complexity

Time

O(n)

Space

O(1)

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